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State-of-the-art on theories and applications of cable-driven parallel robots
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第17卷 第3期 doi: 10.1007/s11465-022-0693-3
关键词: cable-driven parallel robot kinematics optimization dynamics control
Influence of kinematic redundancy on the singularity-free workspace of parallel kinematic machines
Jens KOTLARSKI, Bodo HEIMANN, Tobias ORTMAIER
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2012年 第7卷 第2期 页码 120-134 doi: 10.1007/s11465-012-0321-8
In this paper the effect of kinematic redundancy in order to reduce the singularity loci of the direct kinematics and to increase the operational, i.e., singularity-free, workspace is demonstrated. The proposed approach consists of additional prismatic actuators allowing one or more base joints to move linearly. As a result, a selective reconfiguration can be performed in order to avoid singular configurations. Exemplarily, kinematically redundant schemes of four structures, the 3RRR, the 3RPR, the 6UPS, and the 6RUS, are considered. The relationship between the redundancy and the operational workspace is studied and several analysis examples demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed concept. Furthermore, the additional benefit of an increasing number of redundant actuators is discussed.
关键词: parallel robots kinematic redundancy singularity avoidance operational workspace
LARM PKM solutions for torso design in humanoid robots
Marco CECCARELLI
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2014年 第9卷 第4期 页码 308-316 doi: 10.1007/s11465-014-0318-6
Human-like torso features are essential in humanoid robots. In this paper problems for design and operation of solutions for a robotic torso are discussed by referring to experiences and designs that have been developed at Laboratory of Robotics and Mechatronics (LARM) in Cassino, Italy. A new solution is presented with conceptual views as waist-trunk structure that makes a proper partition of the performance for walking and arm operations as sustained by a torso.
关键词: humanoid robots torso design parallel manipulators (PKM) conceptual design
Comprehensive kinetostatic modeling and morphology characterization of cable-driven continuum robots
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第18卷 第3期 doi: 10.1007/s11465-023-0756-0
关键词: kinetostatic modeling morphology characterization variable friction continuum robots in-situ maintenance
Vibration suppression of speed-controlled robots with nonlinear control
Paolo BOSCARIOL,Alessandro GASPARETTO
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2016年 第11卷 第2期 页码 204-212 doi: 10.1007/s11465-016-0380-3
In this paper, a simple nonlinear control strategy for the simultaneous position tracking and vibration damping of robots is presented. The control is developed for devices actuated by speed-controlled servo drives. The conditions for the asymptotic stability of the closed-loop system are derived by ensuring its passivity. The capability of achieving improved trajectory tracking and vibration suppression is shown through experimental tests conducted on a three-axis Cartesian robot. The control is aimed to be compatible with most industrial applications given the simplicity of implementation, the reduced computational requirements, and the use of joint position as the only measured signal.
关键词: industrial robot nonlinear control vibration damping model-free control motion control
Footholds optimization for legged robots walking on complex terrain
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第18卷 第2期 doi: 10.1007/s11465-022-0742-y
关键词: footholds optimization legged robot complex terrain adapting hexapod robot locomotion control
Modular crawling robots using soft pneumatic actuators
Nianfeng WANG, Bicheng CHEN, Xiandong GE, Xianmin ZHANG, Wenbin WANG
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第16卷 第1期 页码 163-175 doi: 10.1007/s11465-020-0605-3
关键词: soft robot soft pneumatic actuator kinematic model crawling robot modular design
Fabrizio SERGI, Dino ACCOTO, Nevio L. TAGLIAMONTE, Giorgio CARPINO, Eugenio GUGLIELMELLI
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2011年 第6卷 第1期 页码 61-70 doi: 10.1007/s11465-011-0206-2
The choice of non-anthropomorphic kinematic solutions for wearable robots is motivated both by the necessity of improving the ergonomics of physical Human-Robot Interaction and by the chance of exploiting the intrinsic dynamical properties of the robotic structure so to improve its performances. Under these aspects, this new class of robotic solutions is potentially advantageous over the one of anthropomorphic robotic orthoses. However, the process of kinematic synthesis of non-anthropomorphic wearable robots can be too complex to be solved uniquely by relying on conventional synthesis methods, due to the large number of open design parameters. A systematic approach can be useful for this purpose, since it allows to obtain the complete list of independent kinematic solutions with desired properties. In this perspective, this paper presents a method, which allows to generalize the problem of kinematic synthesis of a non-anthropomorphic wearable robot for the assistance of a specified set of contiguous body segments. The methodology also includes two novel tests, specifically devised to solve the problem of enumeration of kinematic structures of wearable robots: the HR-isomorphism and the HR-degeneracy tests. This method has been implemented to derive the atlas of independent kinematic solutions suitable to be used for the kinematic design of a planar wearable robot for the lower limbs.
关键词: assistive robotics non-anthropomorphic wearable robots topology kinematic synthesis HR-isomorphism test HR-degeneracy test
Structural optimization of typical rigid links in a parallel kinematic machine
Xinjun LIU, Zhidong LI, Xiang CHEN
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2011年 第6卷 第3期 页码 344-353 doi: 10.1007/s11465-011-0227-x
The motion dynamics and accuracy of parallel kinematic machines largely depend on the weights and rigidity of typical rigid links. Therefore, these parts should be designed in such a way that they are light but rigid. This work employs the techniques of topology and size optimization to design two typical rigid links of a parallel kinematic machine (PKM) and subsequently obtains applicable structures for them. The calculation models are established, and a new algorithm called the Guide-Weight method is introduced to solve topology optimization problems. The commercial software Ansys is used to perform size optimization.
关键词: topology optimization size optimization parallel kinematic machine (PKM)
Optimal design of a linkage–cam mechanism-based redundantly actuated parallel manipulator
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第16卷 第3期 页码 451-467 doi: 10.1007/s11465-021-0634-6
关键词: redundant actuation parallel manipulator linkage–cam mechanism Jacobian optimal design
YANG Zhiyong, XU Meng, HUANG Tian, NI Yanbing
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2007年 第2卷 第1期 页码 82-88 doi: 10.1007/s11465-007-0014-x
关键词: acceleration reconfigurable parallel additive sequence parallel mechanism
Cusp points and assembly changing motions in the PRR-PR-PRR planar parallel manipulator
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第18卷 第2期 doi: 10.1007/s11465-022-0743-x
关键词: planar parallel manipulator assembly changing motions cusp points quartic polynomial discriminant of repeated roots
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第18卷 第2期 doi: 10.1007/s11465-022-0741-z
关键词: steam generator transfer tubes mobile robot dexterous structure task planning efficient inspection
A rolling 3-UPU parallel mechanism
Zhihuai MIAO, Yan’an YAO, Xianwen KONG
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2013年 第8卷 第4期 页码 340-349 doi: 10.1007/s11465-013-0282-6
A novel rolling mechanism is proposed based on a 3-UPU parallel mechanism in this paper. The rolling mechanism is composed of two platforms connected by three UPU (universal-prismatic-universal) serial-chain type limbs. The degree-of-freedom of the mechanism is analyzed using screw theory. Gait analysis and stability analysis are presented in detail. Four rolling modes of the mechanism are discussed and simulated. The feasibility of the rolling mechanism is verified by means of a physical prototype. Finally, its terrain adaptability is enhanced through planning the rolling gaits.
Group-based multiple pipe routing method for aero-engine focusing on parallel layout
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第16卷 第4期 页码 798-813 doi: 10.1007/s11465-021-0645-3
关键词: multiple pipe routing optimization algorithm aero-engine pipe grouping parallel layout
标题 作者 时间 类型 操作
Influence of kinematic redundancy on the singularity-free workspace of parallel kinematic machines
Jens KOTLARSKI, Bodo HEIMANN, Tobias ORTMAIER
期刊论文
Comprehensive kinetostatic modeling and morphology characterization of cable-driven continuum robots
期刊论文
Vibration suppression of speed-controlled robots with nonlinear control
Paolo BOSCARIOL,Alessandro GASPARETTO
期刊论文
Modular crawling robots using soft pneumatic actuators
Nianfeng WANG, Bicheng CHEN, Xiandong GE, Xianmin ZHANG, Wenbin WANG
期刊论文
A systematic graph-based method for the kinematic synthesis of non-anthropomorphic wearable robots for
Fabrizio SERGI, Dino ACCOTO, Nevio L. TAGLIAMONTE, Giorgio CARPINO, Eugenio GUGLIELMELLI
期刊论文
Structural optimization of typical rigid links in a parallel kinematic machine
Xinjun LIU, Zhidong LI, Xiang CHEN
期刊论文
Variable identification and automatic tuning of the main module of a servo system of parallel mechanism
YANG Zhiyong, XU Meng, HUANG Tian, NI Yanbing
期刊论文
High-efficiency inspecting method for mobile robots based on task planning for heat transfer tubes in
期刊论文